GCPEx Data Collection Summary and Example Observations
In total, 25 events were identified with two events classified as “clear air” flights conducted by the DC-8 to sample land surface emission characteristics. Table 4 summarizes case date and time, event type, and airborne data collection during the field project. Event total SWE amounts represent manual measurements taken by a Tretyakov gauge located inside a DFIR wind shield at CARE. Precipitation types are characterized as rain (R), snow (S), or mixed precipitation that could include ice pellets (R/S). Synoptic context/regime(s) were determined from the daily synopsis produced by the project weather forecasters and are subdivided as frontal disturbances (F), low pressure passages but without a surface frontal passage (C), upper air feature not reflected in a distinct surface low (U), lake effect events from flows off either Lake Huron or Georgian Bay (L), or a ridge (R; i.e., clear air flight).
Table 4. GCPEx Case Summary
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||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | Start | End | SWE (mm) | Type | Context | DC8 | UND | Convair |
1 |
17/1/2012/12 Z |
18/1/2012/13 Z |
11.1 |
R/S |
F |
|
|
|
2 |
19/1/2012/15 Z |
20/1/2012/04 Z |
1.4 |
S |
F |
x |
x |
|
3 |
21/1/2012/06 Z |
21/1/2012/23 Z |
0.7 |
S |
L |
x |
|
|
4 |
23/1/2012/07 Z |
24/1/2012/00 Z |
4 |
R |
C |
|
|
|
5 |
24/1/2012/04 Z |
25/1/2012/03 Z |
0.7 |
S |
C |
|
|
|
6 |
27/1/2012/01 Z |
27/1/2012/20 Z |
14.2 |
R/S |
C |
x |
x |
|
7 |
28/1/2012/13 Z |
29/1/2012/12 Z |
1.9 |
S |
U |
x |
x |
|
8 |
30/1/2012/20 Z |
31/1/2012/04 Z |
3.5 |
S |
U |
x |
x |
|
9 |
1/2/2012/19 Z |
2/2/2012/22 Z |
0 |
None |
U |
|
|
x |
10 |
4/2/2012/15 Z |
4/2/2012/18 Z |
0.1 |
None |
R |
x |
|
|
11 |
7/2/2012/02 Z |
7/2/2012/12 Z |
0.4 |
S |
L |
x |
|
|
12 |
10/2/2012/19 Z |
11/2/2012/12 Z |
3.2 |
S |
F |
|
|
x |
13 |
11/2/2012/21 Z |
12/2/2012/14 Z |
1.8 |
S |
L |
x |
x |
|
14 |
12/2/2012/16 Z |
13/2/2012/02 Z |
0.9 |
S |
L |
x |
x |
x |
15 |
14/2/2012/08 Z |
15/2/2012/14 Z |
2.8 |
S |
U |
|
x |
|
16 |
16/2/2012/10 Z |
16/2/2012/22 Z |
1.3 |
R/S |
F |
x |
x |
x |
17 |
18/2/2012/10 Z |
18/2/2012/20 Z |
13.9 |
S |
C |
|
x |
|
18 |
20/2/2012/15 Z |
20/2/2012/17 Z |
0 |
None |
R |
x |
|
|
19 |
21/2/2012/18 Z |
22/2/2012/07 Z |
0.3 |
S |
U |
x |
|
x |
20 |
24/2/2012/11 Z |
25/2/2012/00 Z |
8.4 |
S |
C |
x |
x |
x |
21 |
25/2/2012/01 Z |
25/2/2012/17 Z |
12.1 |
S |
L |
x |
|
|
22 |
27/2/2012/20 Z |
28/2/2012/10 Z |
0.4 |
S |
U |
|
|
|
23 |
29/2/2012/12 Z |
1/3/2012/10 Z |
12.7 |
S |
C |
|
|
|
24 |
3/3/2012/01 Z |
3/3/2012/10 Z |
4.7 |
R |
F |
|
|
|
25 |
4/3/2012/00 Z |
4/3/2012/13 Z |
1.5 |
S |
F |
|
|
|