TRMM Refereed Publications

North, G. R., J. B. Valdés, E. Ha, and S. S. P. Shen, : The Ground-Truth Problem for Satellite Estimates of Rain Rate. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 11, 1035-1041, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1994)0112.0.CO;2.
North, G. R., S. S. P. Shen, and R. Upson, : Sampling Errors in Rainfall Estimates by Multiple Satellites. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 32, 399-410, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1993)0322.0.CO;2.
Nystuen, J. A., : Relative Performance of Automatic Rain Gauges under Different Rainfall Conditions. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 16(8), 1025–1043, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1999)0162.0.CO;2.
Nystuen, J. A., J. R. Proni, P. G. Black, and J. C. Wilkerson, : A Comparison of Automatic Rain Gauges. J. Atmos. Oceanic Tech., 13(1), 62–73, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1996)0132.0.CO;2.
Nystuen, J. A., M. J. McPhaden, and H. P. Freitag, : Surface Measurements of Precipitation from an Ocean Mooring: The Underwater Acoustic Log from the South China Sea. J. Appl. Meteor., 39(12), 2182–2197, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(2001)0402.0.CO;2.
Ohsaki, Y., and K. Nakamura, : A Simulation Study of the Bias Error Analysis of Mean Rainfall Rates Measured with Spaceborne Radar. J. Atmos. Oceanic Tech., 13(3), 762–768, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1996)0132.0.CO;2.
Ohsaki, Y., K. Nakamura, and T. Takeda, : Simulation-based error analysis on the comparison between rainfall rates measured by a spaceborne radar and ground-based instruments. J. Meteor. Soc. of Japan, 77(3), 673-686, doi:10.2151/jmsj1965.77.3_673.
Oki, R., A. Sumi, and D. A. Short, : TRMM Sampling of Radar–AMeDAS Rainfall Using the Threshold Method. J. Appl. Meteor., 36(11), 1480–1492, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1997)0362.0.CO;2.
Oki, R., and A. Sumi, : Sampling Simulation of TRMM Rainfall Estimation Using Radar-AMeDAS Composites. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 33, 1597-1608, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1994)0332.0.CO;2.
Oki, R., K. Furukawa, S. Shimizu, Y. Suzuki, S. Satoh, H. Hanado, K. Okamoto, and K. Nakamura, : Preliminary results of TRMM: Part I, A comparison of PR with ground observations. Marine Technology Society Journal, 32, 13-23, doi:.
Oki, T., and K. Musiake, : Seasonal Change of the Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation over Japan and Malaysia. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 33, 1445-1463, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1994)0332.0.CO;2.
Olson, W. S., C. D. Kummerow, G. M. Heymsfield, and L. Giglio, : A Method for Combined Passive–Active Microwave Retrievals of Cloud and Precipitation Profiles. J. Appl. Meteor., 35(10), 1763–1789, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1996)0352.0.CO;2.
Olson, W. S., C. D. Kummerow, Y. Hong, and W.-K. Tao, : Atmospheric Latent Heating Distributions in the Tropics Derived from Satellite Passive Microwave Radiometer Measurements. J. Appl. Meteor., 38(6), 633–664, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1999)0382.0.CO;2.
Pal, P. K., W. J, Prakash, P. K. Thapliyal, and C. M. Kishtawa, : A technique of rainfall assimilation for dynamic extended range monsoon prediction. Meteor. Atmos. Physics, 71(3-4), 157–168, doi:10.1007/s007030050053.
Panegrossi, G., S. Dietrich, F. S. Marzano, A. Mugnai, E. A. Smith, X. Xiang, G. J. Tripoli, P. K. Wang, and J. P. V. Poiares Baptista, : Use of Cloud Model Microphysics for Passive Microwave-Based Precipitation Retrieval: Significance of Consistency between Model and Measurement Manifolds. J. Atmos. Sci., 55(9), 1644–1673, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1998)0552.0.CO;2.
Parekh, A., R. Sharma, and A. Sarkar, : A Comparative Assessment of Surface Wind Speed and Sea Surface Temperature over the Indian Ocean by TMI, MSMR, and ERA-40. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 24(6), 1131–1142, doi:10.1175/JTECH2021.1.
Petersen, W. A., J. H. Christian, and S. Rutledge , : TRMM observations of the global relationship between ice water content and lightning. Geophys. Res. Letts., 32(14), L14819, doi:10.1029/2005GL023236.
Petersen, W. A., S. A. Rutledge, and R. E. Orville, : Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Observations from TOGA COARE: Selected Results and Lightning Location Algorithms. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124(4), 602–620, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1996)1242.0.CO;2.
Petersen, W. A., S. W. Nesbitt, R. J. Blakeslee, R. Cifelli, P. Hein, and S. A. Rutledge, : TRMM Observations of Intraseasonal Variability in Convective Regimes over the Amazon. J. Climate, 15(11), 1278–1294, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)0152.0.CO;2.
Petty, G. W., : Prevalence of Precipitation from Warm-Topped Clouds over Eastern Asia and the Western Pacific. J. Climate, 12(1), 220–229, doi:10.1175/1520-0442-12.1.220.